◀ Back Mango [ Mangifera indica Linn. ]

Langra, Malda, Gulabkhas, Krishnabhog, Dashehari, Fazli, Mallika and Amrapalli.

Time of Planting: During monsoon.

Soil :It can be grown in a wide range of soil condition. But the crop is successfully grown in rich deep alluvial soil.

Propagation: Inarching and veneer grafting during July.

Air layering : For obtaining true to type plant air layering of one year old shoot of bearing plant is the best method when treated with IBA (500 ppm).

Planting Distance: 12 m x 12 m

Non bearing stage (upto 3rd year) per plant/year Bearing tree per plant/year Old declined tree per plant/year
10–15 kg FYM 20-25 kg FYM 50–60 kg FYM
73 g N 730 g N 1 kg N
18 g P2O5 180 g P2O5 0.5 kg P2O5
68 g K2O 680 g K2O 1 kg K2O

(In case of old declined tree 3% urea as foliar spray per year after pruning).

Pinch off sprouts below the graft union regularly and pluck off panicles upto 3 years. Practise thinning of terminal shoots every year. Prune cris-cross branches once in 5 years.

1) Stem borer: Plug with kerosene dipped cotton.
2) Mango hopper : Spray 1 ml/lit. malathion.
3) Red Ants : Apply 5% malathion dust with sulphur in 2:1 ratio.
4) Pulp weevil : (i) Spray 1ml/lit. malathion or deltamethrin @ 1 ml/lit. (ii) Cultural practices like clean cultivation light hoeing and smearing & lime on the base of trunk. (iii) Combined treatment of cultural practices and spraying of deltamethrin @ 0.1%
5) Pink disease and anthracnose: Spray copper fungicide @ 0.4%.
6) Fruit Fly: Spray 1 ml/lit. malathion or bait spray of carbaryl (2g/lit) + molasses (1 g/lit) at egg laying stage.
7) Mango malformation: Deblossom affected panicles and spray 200 ppm NAA. Fruit drop: Spray 2, 4-D @ 10 ppm twice at full bloom and again after two months of 1st spray.

Harvesting: After 4 years of planting during June to August

Yield: 10 years old plant: 200-250 fruits. Plant of 20 years and above: 400-600 fruits.

Benefit: cost ratio: 4.10 for bearing plants